Exploring the French Concession
The French Concession of Shanghai is an important part of modern Shanghai's history, located in the center of the city and covering part of the present-day Huangpu and Xuhui districts. The French Concession was founded in 1849 and lasted until 1943, leaving behind deep historical relics and a unique urban landscape.
In 1849, Bourboulon, the French consul in Shanghai, negotiated with the Qing government to demarcate a concession area, which became the French leasehold territory in Shanghai.
Development: Over the course of nearly a century, the French Concession continued to expand, becoming a high-class residential area for foreign nationals and a center for cultural exchange.
End: In 1943, the French Concession was returned to the Chinese government, ending the era of the Concession.
The architecture of the French Concession is a blend of European style and local Shanghai characteristics. Old houses, garden villas and Shikumen buildings dot the neighborhood, full of history and artistic atmosphere. Famous buildings include Xujiahui Catholic Church, Villa Mahler and Fuxing Park.
The French Concession is famous for its sycamore-covered lanes, and the main streets, such as Hengshan Road, Fuxing Road, and Yongfu Road, offer a quiet environment for strolling.
The narrow streets are lined with various cafes, boutiques and restaurants, reflecting the modern and nostalgic atmosphere of Shanghai.
The French Concession was once an important base for revolutionary activities, with the former residences of Zhou Enlai, Chen Duxiu and other revolutionary figures located here.
Literati and artists also liked to gather here, leaving behind a strong cultural flavor.
Main Attractions
Tianzifang
Once an old Shikumen alleyway, it has been transformed into a creative neighborhood blending art and commerce, preserving the historical features of the French Concession.
Sinan Mansion
A neighborhood that blends historic architecture with modern life, showcasing high-end residences from the French Concession period.
Wukang Road
One of the most beautiful streets in Shanghai, with a large number of historical buildings on both sides, including the former residences of Soong Ching Ling and Ba Jin.
Fuxing Park
Formerly known as “Parc de France”, Fuxing Park is one of the earliest European-style parks in Shanghai, suitable for leisure strolls.
Huaihai Zhong Road
This high-end shopping district, once one of the main thoroughfares of the French Concession, is home to a mix of luxury stores and historical sites.
Today, the French Concession remains one of the most cosmopolitan areas of Shanghai: a variety of Western restaurants, bars and boutiques are integrated into it, attracting a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists. Deep in the alleys, Netflix cafes and designer brand stores have become a popular destination for modern young people.